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1 Corinthians 11:3 |
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But I would have you know, that the head of every man is Christ; and the head of the woman [is] the man; and the head of Christ [is] God.
Note 1 at 1 Cor. 11:3: Paul had just told the Corinthians in the previous verse to be followers of him (see note 7 at 1 Cor. 11:1, p. 916). He used himself as an example and urged compliance with his instructions because of his authority as their apostle (see note 2 at 1 Cor. 9:1, p. 903). Now he praises them for following his ordinances and begins to point them back to Christ.
Because he had invoked his apostolic authority and urged the people to follow him, he was concerned that some might place their commitment to him above their commitment to Christ. To avoid this misunderstanding, Paul stresses that the head (see ref. d at v. 3) of every man is Christ. He was not teaching blind obedience to himself. They were to follow Paul only to the degree that he followed Christ (v. 1). Anyone who preaches total obedience to any leader other than Jesus is not following Paul's teaching and will always lead people into error and .
Paul's point is that Christ always has ultimate authority in the life of the believer. To make this point, Paul uses a custom that was prevalent in his day as an illustration (see note 3 at v. 4 and 5, p. 918). Sadly, many people have focused on the illustration and forgotten the point. Paul is not teaching on the proper length of hair and the veiling of women. He is illustrating that Christ is the head of the Church.
These verses should not be used to argue the length of hair and the wearing of veils. He was simply making a point. In verse 16, he clearly states that if anyone wants to argue about these things, there is no such custom in the churches of God (see note 14 at v.16, p. 920). The length of hair and women wearing veils was not an issue to Paul.
Note 2 at 1 Cor. 11:3: The Greek word that was translated "woman" here is "gune" which means "a woman, specifically a wife." This word was translated "wife" or "wives" 80 times in the New Testament. He is saying that in the marriage relationship, the husband is the head of the wife.
Paul is using this example to clarify his statement about the degree to which people should submit to him (see note 7 at 1 Cor. 11:1, p. 916). He is making sure that they understand that the wives should submit to their own husbands. He was not any woman's head. That was the role of her husband. In all of Paul's teachings about a woman's role of submission (see Parallel Scriptures for v. 3), he is speaking only of a wife submitting to her own husband. It is not scriptural to teach that women in general are to submit to men in general.
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